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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2019-2-37(412)-16-21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-1343</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фенотипы спондилоартрита: значение оценки в контексте персонифицированной медицины</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Spondyloarthritis phenotypes: rationale of evaluation in context of personified medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабаева</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babaeva</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра факультетской терапии</p><p>д. м. н., проф., зав. кафедрой</p><p>г. Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Volgograd</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калинина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра факультетской терапии</p><p>к. м. н. доцент, доцент кафедры</p><p>г. Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Volgograd</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Звоноренко</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zvonorenko</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра факультетской терапии</p><p>аспирант кафедры</p><p>г. Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Volgograd</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кострюкова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostriukova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра факультетской терапии</p><p>к. м. н., ассистент кафедры</p><p>г. Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Volgograd</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>37</issue><issue-title>Ревматология в общей врачебной практике</issue-title><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бабаева А.Р., Калинина Е.В., Звоноренко М.С., Кострюкова И.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бабаева А.Р., Калинина Е.В., Звоноренко М.С., Кострюкова И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Babaeva A.R., Kalinina E.V., Zvonorenko M.S., Kostriukova I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/1343">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/1343</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья содержит анализ клинических фенотипов наиболее значимых нозологических форм спондилоартрита (СпА), анкилозирующего спондилита (АС), аксиального спондилоартрита (аксСпА), псориатического артрита (ПсА). Представлен полиморфизм СпА с позиции многообразия клинических проявлений, структурных изменений, рентгенологической, иммунологической и генетической характеристик. Показан вклад отдельных медиаторов воспаления, прежде всего интерлейкина-17, в развитие структурных поражений. Приведены современные данные, касающиеся ассоциации отдельных фенотипов СпА c тканевым антигеном HLA-B27, возрастными и гендерными различиями, болезнь-специфической коморбидностью. Отражены современные алгоритмы фармакотерапии СпА с учетом эффективности базисных препаратов либо резистентности к ним при разных формах Сп А. Подчеркнута важность анализа фенотипа заболевания для разработки обоснованной тактики ведения в соответствии с принципами персонифицированной медицины.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article contents the analysis of different clinical phenotypes in the most common spondyloarthritis (SpA): ankylosing spondylitis (AS), axial spondylarthritis (axSpA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). SpA polymorphism has been discussed on the basis of multiple clinical presentations, structural lesions, radiological, immunological and genetic characteristics. Role of pro-inflammatory agents especially IL-17 in structural progression has been pointed out. Recent data regarding the link between HLA-B27 antigen, gender and age specificity and different clinical manifestation of SpA are presented. Current algorithms for SpA management based on evidence of efficacy sDMARD and/or biologics in separate phenotypes of SpA as well as resistance to DMARD are highlighted. Authors have concluded that meticulous analysis of SpA manifestation and patient’s individual profile is critical in rational SpA management according to personified medicine strategy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>спондилоартрит</kwd><kwd>фенотип</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин-17</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spondyloarthritis</kwd><kwd>phenotype</kwd><kwd>interleukin 17</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гайдукова И. З., Ребров А. П., Лапшина С. А. и др. Применение НПВП и ГИБП для лечения аксиальных спондилоартритов. Рекомендации Экспертной группы по изучению спондилоартритов при Ассоциации ревматологов России // Научно-практическая ревматология. 2017; 55 (5): 474–484.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гайдукова И. З., Ребров А. П., Лапшина С. А. и др. Применение НПВП и ГИБП для лечения аксиальных спондилоартритов. 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